June 12 in History: Anne Frank’s Diary, Reagan’s Berlin Wall Challenge, and Digital TV Takes Over

Discover what happened on June 12 in history, along with major moments that shaped civil rights, entertainment, technology, sports, and notable events connected to Michigan history.

What Happened on June 12 in History?

Important events on this day include Anne Frank receiving her famous diary, the Supreme Court striking down laws banning interracial marriage, Ronald Reagan challenging the Soviet Union to tear down the Berlin Wall, and the United States completing its transition to digital television broadcasting.

JUNE 12 – TODAY IN HISTORY:

1838 – The Iowa Territory was organized.

1839 – According to legend, Abner Doubleday created the game of baseball on this date.

1849 – Lewis Haslett patented a gas mask.

1897 – Carl Elsener patented his penknife. The object later became known as the Swiss army knife.

1904 – The steamer Helen C. Lamoore made its first trip down the Grand River. It ran during the summer of 1904, making 3 round trips per week from Grand Rapids, MI to Grand Haven, MI at a passenger rate of 50 cents per person.

1921 – President Warren Harding urged every young man to attend military training camp.

1923 – Harry Houdini, while suspended upside down 40 feet above the ground in New York, NY, escaped from a strait jacket.

1931 – Chicago, IL gangster Al Capone, and 68 of his henchmen, were indicted for violating Prohibition Laws restricting the manufacture, sale and distribution of alcohol.

1935 – Senator Huey Long, of Louisiana, made the longest speech on Senate record. The speech took 15-1/2 hours and was filled by 150,000 words.

1939 – The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum was dedicated in Cooperstown, NY, 100 years after Abner Doubleday invented the game.

1942 – Anne Frank received a diary for her 13th birthday.

1948 – Ben Hogan won his first U.S. Open golf classic.

1952 – Foremost Insurance was founded in Grand Rapids, MI.

1963 – The movie “Cleopatra”, starring Elizabeth Taylor, Rex Harrison, and Richard Burton, premiered at the Rivoli Theatre in New York, NY.

1967 – State laws which prohibited interracial marriages were ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court.

1971 – Tricia Nixon and Edward F. Cox were married in the White House Rose Garden.

1972 – The fast food restaurant chain Popeyes was founded in Arabi, LA. It was originally called “Chicken on the Run”.

1978 – David Berkowitz, New York’s “Son of Sam” killer, was sentenced to 25 years to life in prison for each murder, to be served consecutively.

1979 – The Detroit Tigers hired Sparky Anderson to be their manager. He would spend 17 years with the team.

1981 – Major league baseball players began a 49 day strike. The issue was free-agent compensation.

1981 – The movie “Raiders of the Lost Ark” opened in the theaters.

1985 – The U.S. House of Representatives approved $27 million in aid to the Nicaraguan contras.

1987 – In Germany, President Ronald Reagan publicly challenged Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall. “General Secretary Gorbachev, if you seek peace, if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, if you seek liberalization: Come here to this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!”

1987 – The movie “Predator”, starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, was released in theaters.

1987 – The movie “The Witches of Eastwick”, starring  Jack Nicholson, Cher, Michelle Pfeiffer and Susan Sarandon, opened in theaters.

1989 – In Memphis, TN, Graceland opened the Elvis Presley Autoland Museum, which contains over 20 cars owned by Presley.

1991 – The Chicago Bulls won their first NBA championship. The Bulls beat the Los Angeles Lakers four games to one.

1994 – The Boeing 777, the world’s largest twinjet, made its first flight.

1994 – Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman were murdered outside her home in Los Angeles, CA. Her estranged husband, OJ Simpson, was tried and acquitted for the killings, but he was held liable for their deaths in a civil suit.

1995 – Grand Rapids, MI became the “home office” of “The Late Show with David Letterman”. Dave made the change after a man from Grand Rapids called him while he was a guest on “Larry King”.

1996 – In Philadelphia, PA, a panel of federal judges blocked a law against indecency on the internet. The panel said that the 1996 Communications Decency Act would infringe upon the free speech rights of adults.

1997 – Interleague play began in baseball, ending a 126-year tradition of separating the major leagues until the World Series. The Giants beat the Rangers 4-3.

1997 – The U.S. Treasury Department unveiled a new $50 bill meant to be more counterfeit-resistant.

1998 – Compaq Computer paid $9 billion for Digital Equipment Corp. in largest high-tech acquisition.

2003 – In Arkansas, Terry Wallis spoke for the first time in nearly 19 years. Wallis had been in a coma since July 13, 1984, after being injured in a car accident.

2006 – Super Bowl winning Pittsburgh Steelers quarterback Ben Roethlisberger suffered a serious head injury when the motorcycle he was riding collided with a car in Pittsburgh.

2009 – In the U.S., the switch from analog TV transmission to digital was completed.

2009 – In the NHL, the Pittsburgh Penguins beat the Detroit Red Wings in game seven to take the Stanley Cup.

2014 – Amazon’s Prime Music was launched.

2015 – In Gothenburg, Sweden, Dave Grohl, of the Foo Fighters, fell off the stage and broke his leg. He had his leg set backstage and returned to perform more songs.

2019 – In the NHL, the St. Louis Blues won their first Stanley Cup since entering the league in 1967, defeating the Boston Bruins in game seven of the finals, 4-1.

2020 – Ontonagon County was the only place in Michigan with zero COVID-19 cases.

CELEBRITY BIRTHDAYS ON JUNE 12:

Marv Albert – 85 years old (1941) – Sportscaster

Lucille Roybal-Allard – 85 years old (1941) – Politician

Sonia Manzano – 76 years old (1950) – Actress

Spencer Abraham – 74 years old (1952) – Academic and politician, 10th United States Secretary of Energy

Junior Brown – 74 years old (1952) – Country music singer-songwriter and guitarist

Rocky Burnette – 73 years old (1953) – Singer-songwriter and guitarist

Michael Angelo Batio – 70 years old (1956) – Heavy metal guitarist

Timothy Busfield – 69 years old (1957) – Actor, director, and producer

Meredith Brooks – 68 years old (1958) – Singer-songwriter and guitarist

John Linnell – 67 years old (1959) – Singer-songwriter and musician

Joe Kopicki – 66 years old (1960) – Basketball player and coach

Gwen Torrence – 61 years old (1965) – Sprinter

Scott Aldred – 58 years old (1968) – Baseball player and coach

Mathieu Schneider – 57 years old (1969) – Ice hockey player

Mark Henry – 55 years old (1971) – Weightlifter and wrestler

Ryan Klesko – 55 years old (1971) – Baseball player

Jason Caffey – 53 years old (1973) – Basketball player and coach

Bryan Alvarez – 51 years old (1975) – Wrestler and journalist

Stéphanie Szostak – 51 years old (1975) – French-American actress

Antawn Jamison – 50 years old (1976) – Basketball player and sportscaster

Dallas Clark – 47 years old (1979) – Football player

Earl Watson – 47 years old (1979) – Basketball player and coach

Dave Franco – 41 years old (1985) – Actor

Blake Ross – 41 years old (1985) – Computer programmer, co-created Mozilla Firefox

Kendra Wilkinson – 41 years old (1985) – Model, actress, and author

Jrue Holiday – 36 years old (1990) – Basketball player

Allie DiMeco – 34 years old (1992) – Actress and musician

Don Toliver – 32 years old (1994) – Rapper and singer-songwriter

DAYS OF THE YEAR FOR JUNE 12:

• National Red Rose Day: Stop and smell the roses—literally. Send someone a bouquet of red roses, try your hand at growing them yourself, or put some in a vase to brighten your home.
• Peruvian Hairless Dog Day: The Peruvian Hairless Dog Day honors a rare, elegant breed with deep roots and an unmistakable silhouette. It celebrates the only living dog breed native to Peru, known as the Peruvian Hairless Dog, Perro sin Pelo del Perú, and, in many places, the Peruvian Inca Orchid. That unique breed carries meaning...
• Russia Day: Russia Day is a bright, high-energy annual observance that spotlights modern Russian statehood, civic identity, and the many cultural threads that make up the country. It tends to feel like a big outdoor festival at heart: music drifting from stages, streets filling with families, and plenty of flags, color, and...
• World Day Against Child Labor : Addressing the impact of underage employment on youth, fostering awareness for a brighter future without exploitation.
• National Great Dane Day: National Great Dane Day celebrates one of the largest and most lovable dog breeds around, a dog so tall and elegant it can look like it wandered out of a storybook. These towering dogs may look intimidating, but they’re widely treasured for their calm nature, affectionate spirit, and surprising talent...
• National Loving Day: Laws against inter-racial marriages weren’t fully eradicated until 1967. Celebrate love in all forms by gathering with your friends, family, and loved ones.
• CNA Day: Certified Nursing Assistant Day honors those who care for patients with compassion and dedication. This day begins a special week when people pause to recognize the hard work CNAs do. They help patients bathe, eat, walk, and feel safe. Their care often makes the toughest days easier. It feels good...
• National Jerky Day: Fall back on your old favorite jerky flavors, or try something new and exciting on Jerky Day, like alligator jerky or, odd as it sounds, caffeinated jerky.
• National Button Battery Awareness Day: National Button Battery Awareness Day is all about keeping little ones safe. Those tiny silver batteries you find in toys, remote controls, or key fobs? They may seem harmless, but if a child swallows one, it can cause serious harm very fast. The day encourages parents, grandparents, babysitters, and anyone around...
• International Falafel Day: Try making your own falafel, or enjoy any of the many ways this chickpea-based protein can be eaten, from gyros to salad, Greek food to Egyptian.
• Superman Day: Binge-watch the many adaptations of America’s favorite superhero, or be a superhero for a day by volunteering at a food drive or blood bank on Superman Day.
• National Peanut Butter Cookie Day: Peanut butter cookies are remarkably easy to make, and so rewarding. The simplest recipe just uses three ingredients: peanut butter, sugar, and an egg.
• National Fishing and Boating Week: National Fishing and Boating Week is a special time each year that encourages everyone to explore the joys of fishing and boating. Celebrated annually, it's a perfect moment to get outdoors, enjoy the water, and perhaps catch some fish. It's a period packed with fun, relaxation, and learning for people...
• National Movie Night : Gather with friends and family, dim the lights, and immerse in cinematic adventures for an unforgettable movie night.
• Crowded Nest Awareness Day: Living with parents again as an adult can stir up all kinds of feelings. Crowded Nest Awareness Day puts that experience in the spotlight. Once-quiet kitchens fill with extra voices. Routines shift, bedrooms get shared, and expectations change fast. Adult children return for many reasons—job changes, high rent, life resets. The...
• International Clothesline Week: International Clothesline Week, celebrated annually, spotlights the old yet highly beneficial practice of drying clothes. It's a week dedicated to embracing the simple joy and advantages of hanging laundry outdoors. The fresh air and sunshine make clothes smell great and bring a bit of exercise and relaxation into our daily routines. How...
• National Trailer Safety Week: National Trailer Safety Week is a dedicated week when experts, manufacturers, dealers, and trailer users unite to raise awareness about towing safety. It focuses on sharing clear, helpful tips—for instance, choosing the right hitch, checking tire pressure, and loading cargo properly—to prevent common problems like sway, light failures, or loose...
• National Little League Baseball Week: Batter up! Kids swinging for the fences, cheers from the crowd, and an abundance of team spirit. It's baseball fun for everyone!
• National Headache Awareness Week: National Headache Awareness Week aims to shed light on the significant impact headaches have on everyday life. Celebrated in early June, this awareness week draws attention to the millions who suffer from migraines and other types of headaches. The event plays a crucial role in driving conversation and support around...
• National Garden Week: Cultivating nature's beauty offers peace, creativity, and a rewarding escape from daily life's hustle and bustle.
• British Heart Week: British Heart Week is a vital event dedicated to raising awareness about heart health and the importance of heart care. Organized by the British Heart Foundation, this week-long observance emphasizes the significance of cardiovascular well-being.  How to Celebrate British Heart Week Get Moving Why not kick off British Heart Week with a...
• Raggedy Ann and Andy Day: Cherished childhood companions, this dynamic duo brings joy through timeless adventures, sparking imagination and warm memories.
• British Tomato Fortnight: British Tomato Fortnight is an exciting time that celebrates the peak season for homegrown tomatoes in the UK. This event highlights the wonderful flavors and health benefits of British tomatoes, encouraging everyone to enjoy this versatile fruit in various dishes! How to Celebrate British Tomato Fortnight Host a Tomato Tasting...
• Meet A Mate Week: Attend any number of fun events and meetups for singles during Meet a Mate week, and take the chance on finally finding your true love, no app required.
• Diabetes Week: Did you know that the number of people with diabetes keeps growing each year? Diabetes Week aims to highlight this and raise awareness about living with this condition. This event brings attention to the struggles and achievements of those affected by diabetes. It encourages everyone to engage in conversations about...
• Team Green Britain Bike Week: Team Green Britain Bike Week is a vibrant event that promotes cycling across the UK. It encourages everyone to get on their bikes, enjoy the outdoors, and embrace a healthier lifestyle. The week is filled with various activities and events that cater to all age groups and skill levels, making...
• National Pet Wedding Week: Did you know that there's a special week just for pet lovers to celebrate their furry friends uniquely? National Pet Wedding Week, observed annually during the second week of June, is a time when pets get to experience the joys of a wedding ceremony! How to Celebrate National Pet Wedding...
• National Commuter Challenge: The National Commuter Challenge is an exciting event that invites people across Canada to leave their cars at home and embrace sustainable transportation. During this week-long challenge, participants can walk, cycle, carpool, or use public transit instead of driving alone. It's a fun competition between cities and workplaces, encouraging everyone...
• Lisbon Sardine Festival: The Lisbon Sardine Festival is a vibrant and lively celebration that fills the streets of the Portuguese capital with energy. During this festival, the scent of grilled sardines wafts through the air as locals and visitors come together to enjoy this beloved tradition. Music, dancing, and laughter create a joyful atmosphere...
• Community Health Improvement Week: Community Health Improvement Week, celebrated annually in the first week of June, shines a spotlight on the critical role health professionals play in our communities. This week serves as a reminder of how public health initiatives and organizations work tirelessly to improve health standards and access. It's an opportunity to acknowledge...

Powered by Days Of The Year

For additional information check out websites like: www.on-this-day.com, www.born-today.com, www.famousbirthdays.com, www.daysoftheyear.com, and www.nationaldaycalendar.com.